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Tarmac sources of greenhouse gases

When it comes to managing our greenhouse gas emissions, we take into account both direct and indirect sources.

We categorise our greenhouse gas emissions into ‘direct’ and ‘indirect’ sources, in line with The Greenhouse Gas Protocol, the most widely used international accounting tool for government and business leaders. The categories are outlined in the table below.

Direct emissionsScope 1

What are Scope 1 emissions?

Carbon dioxide (CO2e) emissions that arise from the use of fuels in our operational processes

  • Fuel combustion to provide heatFuel combustion
    to provide heat
  • Fuel used by on-site transportFuel used by
    on-site transport
  • Chemical reactions in production processesChemical reactions
    in production
    processes
  • Fuel for marine dredgingFuel for marine
    dredging

Indirect emissionsScope 2

What are Scope 2 emissions?

Carbon dioxide (CO2e) emissions that arise from the generation of the electricity we use

  • Electricity purchased for our own useElectricity purchased
    for own use

Indirect emissionsScope 3

What are Scope 3 emissions?

Carbon dioxide (CO2e) emissions that arise from other business-related activities

  • Delivery of goods/servicesDelivery of
    goods/services
  • Supply chainSupply chain
  • Landfill sitesLandfill
    sites
  • Landfill sitesBusiness
    travel
Sources of greenhouse gases